The SendKeys method is a programmatic feature used across various scripting environments and automation frameworks to simulate hardware keyboard inputs via software code. It is primarily implemented in two distinct environments: desktop automation (such as Microsoft VBA, VBScript, and .NET) and web browser automation (via Selenium WebDriver). 1. Desktop Automation (SendKeys in VBA, VBScript, and .NET)
In native desktop automation, SendKeys sends keystrokes directly to the active, focused application window as if you typed them physically. Core Modifier Rules
To trigger keyboard shortcuts involving Shift, Ctrl, or Alt, you must precede the target character with specific symbol modifiers: + represents the Shift key. ^ represents the Ctrl key. % represents the Alt key. Common Key Codes SendKeys statement (VBA) – Microsoft Learn
{BACKSPACE} , {BS} , or {BKSP} BREAK. {BREAK} CAPS LOCK. {CAPSLOCK} DEL or DELETE. {DELETE} or {DEL} DOWN ARROW. {DOWN} END. {END} Microsoft Learn 22. Type Using sendKeys() in Selenium
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